Tips and Tricks on Using Glycolic Acid
Glycolic acid is a popular skincare ingredient that has been used for decades to improve the texture and appearance of the skin. It is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that exfoliates the skin by breaking down the bonds between dead skin cells, revealing fresher, smoother skin. It also helps to stimulate collagen production, making it an effective anti-aging ingredient. However, using glycolic acid in your skincare routine can be tricky, as it can cause irritation and sensitivity if not used correctly. In this article, we will discuss how to use glycolic acid in your skincare routine for maximum benefits.
Start Slowly
If you have never used glycolic acid before, it is important to start slowly. Begin by using a product with a low concentration of glycolic acid, around 5% to 10%, and use it once or twice a week. As your skin adjusts, you can gradually increase the frequency and concentration of the product. However, be careful not to overdo it, as too much glycolic acid can cause dryness, flakiness, and irritation.
Patch Test
Before using any new skincare product, it is always a good idea to patch test first. Apply a small amount of the product to the inside of your wrist or behind your ear and wait 24 hours. If you experience any redness, itching, or irritation, do not use the product on your face.
Use Sunscreen
Glycolic acid can increase your skin’s sensitivity to the sun, so it is important to use sunscreen daily. Look for a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher, and apply it every morning as the last step in your skincare routine. This will help to protect your skin from harmful UV rays and prevent further damage.
Use at Night
Glycolic acid is best used at night, as it can make your skin more sensitive to the sun. Apply the product after cleansing and toning, but before moisturizing. This will allow the product to penetrate the skin and work its magic while you sleep.
Avoid Other Exfoliants
When using glycolic acid in your skincare routine, it is important to avoid using other exfoliants such as scrubs or peels. This can cause irritation and sensitivity, and may even damage your skin. Stick to using glycolic acid as your sole exfoliant, and allow it to work its magic on its own.
Don’t Overuse
As mentioned earlier, it is important not to overdo it with glycolic acid. Using too much can cause dryness, flakiness, and irritation, which can lead to further damage to the skin. Stick to using the product once or twice a week, and gradually increase the frequency and concentration as your skin adjusts.
Follow with Moisturizer
After using glycolic acid in your skincare routine, it is important to follow with a moisturizer. This will help to hydrate and soothe the skin, preventing dryness and irritation. Look for a moisturizer that is lightweight and non-comedogenic, and apply it after the glycolic acid has fully absorbed into the skin.
In conclusion, glycolic acid is a powerful skincare ingredient that can provide numerous benefits for the skin, including improved texture, reduced fine lines and wrinkles, and increased collagen production. However, it is important to use glycolic acid in your skincare routine correctly in order to avoid irritation and sensitivity. By starting slowly, patch testing, using sunscreen, using at night, avoiding other exfoliants, not overusing, and following with moisturizer, you can maximize the benefits of glycolic acid and achieve healthy, radiant skin.